Which CBD for dogs?
CBD, or cannabidiol, is a natural chemical compound found in the cannabis plant. Unlike THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), CBD does not cause a psychoactive effect, making it attractive for its potential medicinal properties without the intoxicating effect. Increasingly popular, CBD is used in various products intended not only for humans but also for animals, including dogs. This article explores the use of CBD in dogs, its potential benefits, precautions to take, and the different forms available on the market.
What is CBD?
CBD (cannabidiol) is one of the many cannabinoids found in the cannabis plant. Unlike THC, CBD does not induce euphoria, making it ideal for potential medical applications. It has attracted considerable interest for its analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-anxiety and anticonvulsant properties . Common CBD-derived products include oils, tinctures, capsules, and treats, often extracted from hemp plants, a low-THC variety of cannabis.
Is cannabidiol a medicine?
In France, CBD has not yet been recognized as a medicine. Therefore, products containing CBD cannot claim specific therapeutic purposes. They are, however, available as dietary supplements in various forms. Although anecdotal evidence and some studies suggest benefits for various conditions, more research is needed to confirm these benefits and understand long-term effects.
Use of CBD in animals
The use of CBD in dogs has gained popularity thanks to its non-intoxicating and non-addictive . CBD products are used for a variety of conditions, often as a complement to traditional medical treatments. Here are some of the main uses of CBD in dogs:
Pain and inflammation management
CBD is known for its analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties , making it a popular choice for easing pain in dogs, especially those with osteoarthritis. This degenerative joint condition is common in older dogs and causes pain, inflammation and joint stiffness. CBD can help reduce these symptoms, thereby improving the mobility and quality of life of affected animals.
Anxiety and stress
CBD is increasingly recognized for its potential role in managing anxiety and stress in dogs. Animals can experience anxiety due to various factors such as separation, loud noises, environmental changes or past trauma. CBD helps regulate stress responses by promoting a state of calm and relaxation. It is useful for dogs with separation anxiety, fear of loud noises, and those who have difficulty adjusting to changes.
Epilepsy
growing interest in treating canine epilepsy with CBD , particularly for animals resistant to conventional treatments. Epilepsy is characterized by recurrent seizures that can vary in intensity and duration. Preliminary studies suggest that CBD may help reduce the frequency and severity of seizures, providing a potential alternative to traditional anti-epileptic medications.
Nausea and vomiting
Nausea and vomiting in dogs can be caused by various medical conditions or side effects of treatments. CBD may help reduce these symptoms by influencing the endocannabinoid system, which regulates the body's responses to various sensations. Its anti-inflammatory and anti-nausea properties may be particularly beneficial for dogs undergoing chemotherapy or suffering from gastrointestinal disorders.
Skin problems
CBD is used to treat skin problems in dogs, thanks to its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and soothing properties. It can help reduce inflammation, itching and improve skin hydration. Dogs suffering from atopic dermatitis, a chronic skin condition often of allergic origin, may benefit from the application of CBD.
Appetite stimulation
CBD is also considered to stimulate the appetite in dogs, especially those who have lost interest in food due to health problems or medication side effects. By reducing stress and anxiety, CBD can help restore balance to the endocannabinoid system, thereby increasing dogs' appetite.
Sleeping troubles
Sleep disorders in dogs can be due to various factors, including anxiety, pain, or environmental changes. CBD can help improve sleep by reducing anxiety and pain, promoting more comfortable and uninterrupted sleep.
Cancer
The use of CBD to treat cancer in dogs is an emerging area of research. Although CBD cannot cure cancer, it can help alleviate some associated symptoms, such as pain, inflammation, nausea and anxiety, improving the quality of life of dogs with this disease.
Behavioral disorders
CBD is used to treat various behavioral disorders in dogs, including anxiety, aggression, and compulsive behaviors. By promoting a state of calm and reducing stress, CBD can help improve the emotional well-being of animals.
Precautions before giving CBD to your dog
Although CBD is available over the counter, it is essential to take precautions before using it on your dog. Traceability of products marketed online can be difficult to ensure, and ensuring that the product contains less than 0.2% THC is crucial to remaining compliant with the law. Always consult your veterinarian before administering CBD to your pet to determine the appropriate dose and avoid drug interactions.
Contraindications and side effects of CBD
Using CBD in dogs is generally considered safe, but there are contraindications and potential side effects. CBD may interact with certain medications, cause rare allergic reactions, and cause side effects such as dry mouth, drowsiness, lowered blood pressure, diarrhea, and behavioral changes. It is essential to monitor each animal's individual reactions and consult a veterinarian with any concerns.
Forms of CBD for Animals
CBD for animals is available in different forms to meet the needs of each animal:
- Oils and tinctures : Administered orally, they allow precise dosing.
- Capsules or tablets : Easy to administer, hidden in a treat or food.
- Cookies and Treats : Popular for their palatability.
- Pastes and powders : To mix with food.
- Sprays : Easy application in the mouth or on food.
- Topical balms : For local application to the skin.
- Shampoos and care products : To soothe the skin and improve the health of the fur.
Where to buy CBD for dogs?
You can buy CBD for dogs in various stores:
- Veterinarians : Recommended for specific advice and suitable products.
- Pet food stores : Offer a variety of CBD products.
- Online : Many specialist companies sell their products on their websites.
- Pharmacies : Some offer CBD products for animals.
CBD Price
The price of CBD for animals varies depending on the type of product and concentration. CBD oils generally cost between 20 and 60 euros for a 30 ml bottle, while cookies and treats can cost from a few euros to over 50 euros per pack.
Percentage of CBD to choose
The percentage of CBD depends on the needs of the animal. Products typically vary from 1% to 5% or more. For mild problems, a lower percentage may be sufficient, while serious conditions may require a higher concentration. Consult a veterinarian for specific recommendations.
Amount of CBD to give
The amount of CBD to give depends on the size, weight, condition of the animal and the concentration of the product. Start with small doses and gradually increase while monitoring reactions. Ask your veterinarian for advice .
Human CBD for animals
It is not recommended to give human CBD to pets. CBD products for animals are specially formulated to meet their needs and sensitivities. Use specific products for pets, under the supervision of a veterinarian.
Conclusion
CBD can be a useful supplement for many conditions in dogs, such as pain management, anxiety reduction, and relief from various conditions. However, its use must be supervised by a veterinarian to ensure safety and effectiveness, respecting the specific needs of each animal.
